Juvenile Justice Resources You Can Use (scroll down for subject list):
American Bar Association Center on Children and the Law
Center on Wrongful Convictions of Youth
Child Welfare League of America
National Center for Juvenile Justice
National Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges
National Juvenile Defender Center
Appellate Practice
Annitto, Megan, Juvenile Justice on Appeal, 66 University of Miami Law Review 671 (2012). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2106059
Collateral Consequences of Juvenile Adjudications
American Bar Association, Before You Plea Project, www.beforeyouplea.com
Kristin Henning, Eroding Confidentiality in Delinquency Proceedings: Should Schools and Public Housing Authorities Be Notified?, 79 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 520-611 (2004).
National Juvenile Justice Network, The Truth About Consequences: Studies Point Toward Sparing Use of Formal Juvenile Justice System Processing and Incarceration (2012). Available at: http://www.njjn.org/uploads/digital-library/NJJN-Truth-about-Consequences_Fact-Sheet-FINAL_Jan23-2012.pdf
Michael Pinard, The Logistical and Ethical Dfficulties of Informing Juveniles About the Collateral Consequences of Adjudications, 6 NEV. L.J. 1111, 1114-15 (2006)
Competency and Brain Development
Research Network on Adolescent Development and Juvenile Justice, The John D. & Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, MacArthur Juvenile Competence Study, http://www.mac-adoldev-juvjustice.org/index.html
Linda Burgess Chamberlain, The Amazing Teen Brain: What Every Child Advocate Needs to Know, 28 Child Law Practice 02 (Apr. 2009).
S. Grisso, L. Steinberg, et al., Juvenile’s Competence to Stand Trial: A Comparison of Adolescents’ and Adults’ Capacities as Trial Defendants, 27 Law & Hum. Behav. 333 (2003)
Anne-Marie R. Iselin, Jamie DeCoster, Randall T. Salekin, Maturity in Adolescent and Young Adult Offenders: The Role of Cognitive Control, 33 L. & Hum. Behav. 455 (Dec. 2009).
Owen D. James, Joshua w. Buckholtz, et. al., Brain Imaging for Legal Thinkers: A Guide for the Perplexed, 2009 Stan. Tech. L. Rev. 5 (2009). Available at: http://stlr.stanford.edu/pdf/jones-brain-imaging
Johanna Cooper Jennings, Juvenile Justice, Sullivan, and Graham: How the Supreme Court’s Decision Will Change the Neuroscience Debate, 2010 Duke L. & Tech. Rev. 006 (2010).
Praveen Kambam and Christopher Thompson, The Development of Decision-Making Capacities in Children and Adolescents: Psychological and Neurological Perspectives and Their Implications for Juvenile Defendants, 27 Behav. Sci. L. 173 (2009).
Confessions
FalseConfessions.org, 150 West 25th Street, Suite 403, New York, New York 10001, Telephone: (212) 414-5857, http://falseconfessions.org
Innocence Project
40 Worth Street, Suite 701
New York, New York 10013
Telephone: (212) 364-5340
http://www.innocenceproject.org/understand/False-Confessions.php
Elizabeth A. Brandenburg, School Bullies – They Aren’t Just Students: Examining School Interrogations and the Miranda Warning, 59 Mercer L. Rev. 731 (2008).
Steven A. Drizin, The Lee Arthur Hester Case and the Unfinished Business of the United States Supreme Court to Protect Juveniles During Police Interrogations, 6 Nw. J. Law & Soc. Pol’y 358 (2011).
Steven A. Drizin and Beth A. Colgan, Tales From the Juvenile Confession Front: A Guide to How Standard Police Interrogation Tactics Can Produce Coerced and False Confessions From Juvenile Suspects in Interrogations, Confessions, and Entrapment (Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, 2004).
Barry C. Feld, Juveniles’ Waivers of Legal Rights: Confessions, Miranda, and the Right to Counsel, in Youth on Trial: A Developmental Perspective on Juvenile Justice 105-120 (Thomas Grisso and Bob Schwartz eds. 2000).
Barry C. Feld, Juvenile’ Competence to Exercise Miranda Rights: An Empirical Study of Policy and Practice, 91 Minn. L. Rev. 26, 27 (2006).
Thomas Grisso, Juveniles’ Capacities to Waive Miranda Rights: An Empirical Analysis, 68 Cal. L. Rev. 1134-1166 (1980).
Lisa Hazelwood, et al., The Comprehensibility and Content of Juvenile MirandaWarnings, 14 Psychol. Pub. Pol’y & L. 63 (2008).
Paul Holland, Schooling Miranda: Policing Interrogation in the Twenty-First Century Schoolhouse, 52 Loy. L.Rev. 39 (2006).
Barbara Kaban and Ann E. Tobey, When Police Question Children: Are Protections Adequate?, 1 J. Ctr. for Child. & Cts. 151-160 (1999)
Saul M. Kassin, et al., Police-Induced Confessions: Risk Factors and Recommendations, 34 Law Hum. Behav. 3 (2010).
Eleftheria Keans, Student Interrogations by School Officials, 27 B.C. Third World L.J. 375, 406 (2007).
Kenneth J. King, Waiving Childhood Goodbye: How Juvenile Courts Fail to Protect Children From Unknowing, Unintelligent, and Involuntary Waivers of Miranda Rights, 2006 Wis. L. Rev. 431 (2006). Available at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/nlr/article_-_King.pdf
Jessica O. Kostelnik and N. Dickon Reppucci, Reid Training and Sensitivity to Developmental Maturity in Interrogation: Results from a National Survey of Policy, 27 Behav. Sci. Law. 361 (2009)
Marsha L. Levick and Elizabeth-Ann Tierney, The United States Supreme Court Adopts a Reasonable Juvenile Standard in J.D.B. v. North Carolina for Purposes of the MirandaCustody Analysis: Can a More Reasoned Justice System for Juveniles be Far Behind? 47 Harv. C.R.-C.L. L. Rev. (Summer 2012).
K. McLachlan, R. Roesch, et al., Examining the Role of Interrogative Suggestibility in Miranda Rights Comprehension in Adolescents, 35 Law & Hum. Behav. 165 (2011).
Zoë Overbeck, No Match for the Police: An Analysis of Miranda’s Problematic Application to Juvenile Defendants, 38 Hastings Const. L.Q. 1053 (2011).
Allison D. Redlich and Steven A. Drizin, Police Interrogation of Youth, The Mental Health Needs of Young Offenders (Cambridge University Press 2007).
Richard Rogers, et al., Comprehensibility and Content of Juvenile Miranda Warnings, 14, Psychol., Pub. Pol’y, & Law, 63 (2008).
Richard Rogers, et al., Spanish Translation of Miranda Warnings and the Totality of Circumstances, 33 Law & Hum. Behav. 61 (2009).
Jodi L. Viljoen, Patricia A. Zapf, Ronald Roesch, Adjudicative Competence and Comprehension of Miranda Rights in Adolescent Defendants: A Comparison of Legal Standards, 25 Behav. Sci. & Law 1 (2007).
Jodi L. Viljoen and Ronald Roesch, Competence to Waive Interrogation Rights and Ad- judicative Competence in Adolescent Defendants: Cognitive Development, Attorney Contact, and Psychological Symptoms, 29 L. & Hum. Behav. 723 (2005).
Confinement/Detention
American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)
125 Broad Street, 18th Floor
New York, NY 10004
American Civil Liberties Union Indiana
Price Building
1031 East Washington Street
Indianapolis, IN 46202
Telephone: (317) 635-4059, ext. 224
Annie E. Casey Foundation Juvenile Detention Alternatives Initiative
http://www.aecf.org/MajorInitiatives/JuvenileDetentionAlternativesInitiative.aspx
Center for Children’s Law and Policy
1701 K Street NW, Suite 1100
Washington, DC 20006
Telephone: (202) 637-0377
Council of Juvenile Correctional Administrators
National Center for Youth in Custody
170 Forbes Road, Suite 106
Braintree, MA 02184
Telephone: (781) 843-2663
Human Rights Watch
350 Fifth Avenue, 34th Floor
New York, New York 10118-3299
Telephone: (212) 290-4700
IARCCA – online directory of most juvenile facilities in Indiana
5519 East 82nd Street, Suite A
Indianapolis, Indiana 46250
Telephone: (317-849-8497)
Indiana Juvenile Detention Association
http://www.youthlawteam.org/IJDA.html
Indiana Juvenile Detention Alternatives Initiative
http://www.youthlawteam.org/indiana%20JDAI.html
Juvenile Justice Project of Louisiana
1600 Oretha Castle Haley Blvd
New Orleans, LA 70113
Telephone: (504) 522-5437
Legal Services for Children
1254 Market Street, 3rd Floor
San Francisco, CA 94102
Telephone: (415) 863-3762
Southern Center for Human Rights
83 Poplar Street
Atlanta, GA 30303
Telephone: (404) 688-1202
Youth Law Center
200 Pine Street, Suite 300
San Francisco, CA 94104
Telephone: (415) 543-3379
Achieving Excellence in Detention Advocacy: A Checklist to Evaluate Defense Representation at Detention Hearings, National Juvenile Defender Center (2008). http://www.njdc.info/pdf/njdc_tools/Checklist.pdf
Achieving Excellence in Detention Advocacy: Guidelines for Juvenile Defenders to Provide Zealous Advocacy at Initial Detention Hearings, National Juvenile Defender Center (2008). http://www.njdc.info/pdf/njdc_tools/Guidelines.pdf
Fact Sheet: Independent Monitoring Systems for Juvenile Facilities, Center for Children’s Law and Policy (April 9, 2010).
Elizabeth Calvin, Legal Strategies to Reduce the Unnecessary Detention of Children, National Juvenile Defender Center Advocacy and Training Guide (2004). http://www.njdc.info/
Lindsay M. Hayes, Characteristics of Juvenile Suicide in Confinement, Juvenile Justice Bulletin, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (February 2009).
Ben Kleinman, Administrative and Punitive Isolation of Children in Jails and Prisons: Cruel, Unusual, and Awaiting Condemnation (May 2008).
Legal Strategies to Reduce the Unnecessary Detention of Children, National Juvenile Defender Center Advocacy and Training Guide (2004). http://www.njdc.info/pdf/detention_guide.pdf
National Prisoner Rape Elimination Commission Report (June 2009). https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/226680.pdf
Richard A. Mendel, Two Decades of JDAI: A Progress Report, The Annie E. Casey Foundation (2009).
Richard A. Mendel, The Missouri Model: Reinventing the Practice of Rehabilitating Youthful Offender, The Annie E. Casey Foundation (2010). http://www.aecf.org/KnowledgeCenter/Publications.aspx?pubguid=%7B0DFFAE2F-6B48-4CB3-ADBB-ADF8A2EB6652%7D
Principles in Practice: Promoting Accountability, Safety, and Fairness in Juvenile Delinquency Proceedings, National Juvenile Defender Center (2007). http://www.njdc.info/pdf/principles_in_practice.pdf
Patricia Puritz and Mary Ann Scali, Beyond the Walls: Improving Conditions of Confinement for Youth in Custody, American Bar Association Juvenile Justice Center (1998). http://www.ncjrs.org/pdffiles/164727.pdf
Sal Rodriguez, Fact Sheet: Psychological Effects of Solitary Confinement, Solitary Watch (2011). http://solitarywatch.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/fact-sheet-psychological-effects-of-solitary-confinement3.pdf
Andrea J. Sedlank and Carol Bruce, Youth’s Characteristics and Backgrounds: Findings from the Survey of Youth in Residential Placement, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (December 2010).
Andrea J. Sedlak and Karla S. McPherson, Conditions of Confinement: Findings from the Survey of Youth in Residential Placement, Juvenile Justice Bulletin, U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs (May 2010).
Sharon Shalev, A Sourcebook on Solitary Confinement (LSE Mannheim Centre for Criminology 2008).
Standards for the Prevention, Detection, Response, and Monitoring of Sexual Abuse in Juvenile Facilities, National Prisoner Rape Elimination Commission (June 2009).
State-Level Detention Reform: A Practice Guide for State Advisory Groups, Annie E. Casey Foundation (2008).
Ten Principles for Providing Effective Defense Advocacy at Juvenile Detention Hearings, National Juvenile Defender Center (2008) http://www.njdc.info/pdf/njdc_tools/10%20Detention%20Principles2008.pdf
Understanding the OJJDP Survey of Conditions of Confinement in Juvenile Facilities, Center for Children’s Law and Public Policy (August 2010).
Using Media Advocacy to Promote Detention Reform: A Practice Guide to Juvenile Detention Reform, Annie E. Casey Foundation (2009).
Court Data and Juvenile Code Analyses
National Center for Juvenile Justice
3700 South Water Street, Suite 200
Pittsburgh, PA 15203
Telephone: (412) 227-6950
National Conference of State Legislatures
444 North Capitol Street NW, Suite 515
Washington, DC 20001
Telephone: (202) 624-5400
National Juvenile Court Data Archive
National Center for Juvenile Justice
Attn: Manager of Data Collection
3700 South Water Street, Suite 200
Pittsburgh, PA 15203
Telephone: (412) 227-6950
http://www.ojjdp.gov/ojstatbb/njcda
The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP)
810 Seventh Street NW
Washington, DC 20531
Telephone: (202) 307-5911
Crime and Arrest Data
Bureau of Justice Statistics
Compendium of National Juvenile Justice Data Sets
http://www.ojjdp.gov/ojstatbb/Compendium/index.html
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Criminal Justice Information Services Division
Clarksburg, WV
Telephone: (304) 625-4995
Juvenile Justice Clearinghouse
PO Box 6000
Rockville, MD 20849-6000
Telephone: (800) 638-6736
National Center for Juvenile Justice
3700 South Water Street, suite 200
Pittsburgh, PA 15203
Telephone: (412) 227-6950
National Criminal Justice Reference Service
PO Box 6000
Rockville, MD 20849-6000
Telephone: (800) 851-3420
Office of National Drug Control Policy
PO Box 6000
Rockville, MD 20849-6000
Telephone: (800) 666-3332
http://www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov
Crossover Youth (Child is both CHINS and JD)
Cross Over Youth Practice Model, Center for Juvenile Justice Reform and Casey Family Programs (2010).
Cyber Crimes
Susan W. Brenner and Megan Rehberg, “Kiddie Crime”? The Utility of Criminal Law in Controlling Cyberbullying, First Amendment Law Rev. (Jan. 2010).
Disposition Alternatives
Juvenile Diversion Guidebook, Models for Change Juvenile Diversion Workgroup (March 2011).
Anthony Petrosino, Carolyn Turpin-Petrosino, and Sarah Guckenberg, Formal System Processing of Juveniles: Effects on Delinquency, The Campbell Collaboration (January 2010).
Scared Straight: Don’t Believe the Hype, Coalition for Juvenile Justice (January 2011).
Education and School Discipline
Advancement Project
1220 L Street NW, Suite 850
Washington DC 20005
Telephone: (202) 728-9557
http://www.advancementproject.org/
Council for Exceptional Children
2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 1000
Arlington, VA 222002-3557
Telephone: (703) 620-3660
Indiana Juvenile Detention Association – Educators
http://www.youthlawteam.org/IJDA-Educators.html
Indiana Protection and Advocacy Services (Special Education)
4701 North Keystone Avenue, Suite 222
Indianapolis, IN 46205
Telephone: (800) 622-4845, ext. 232
http://www.in.gov/ipas/index.htm
Juvenile Law Center
1315 Walnut Street, 4th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19107
Telephone: (215) 625-0551
National Center on Education, Disability, and Juvenile Justice
University of Maryland
1224 Benjamin Building
College Park, MD 20742
Telephone: (301) 405-6462
ACLU, Hard Lessons: School Resource Officer Programs and School-based Arrests in Three Connecticut Towns (Nov. 2008).
Emily Barbour, Separate and Invisible: Alternative Education Programs and our Educational Rights, 50 B.C. L. Rev. 197 (January 2009).
Elizabeth Cate, Teach Your Children Well: Proposed Challenges to Inadequacies of Correctional Special Education for Juvenile Inmates, 34 N.Y. Rev. of L. & Soc. Change 1 (2010). Available at: http://www.law.nyu.edu/ecm_dlv2/groups/public/@nyu_law_website__journals__review_of_law_and_social_change/documents/documents/ecm_pro_068609.pdf
Jessica Feierman, Marsha Levick, and Ami Mody, The School-to-Prison Pipeline…and Back: Obstacles and Remedies for the Re-Enrollment of Adjudicated Youth, 54 N.Y. L. Rev. 1115 (2009/2010).
Catherine Foley Geib and John F. Chapman, et al., The Education of Juveniles in Detention: Policy Considerations and Infrastructure Development Learning and Individual Differences, 21 J. Psych. & Educ. 3 (2011).
Guide for Preventing and Responding to School Violence, 2nd Edition, Office of Justice Programs’ Bureau of Justice Assistance with the International Association of Chiefs of Police (December 2009).
Indiana Detention Education Proposed Best Practice Standards, Indiana Juvenile Detention Association – Educator’s Group (2007)
http://www.youthlawteam.org/files/Proposed%20Detention%20Education%20Manual%202007-2008.pdf
Catherine Y. Kim and I. India Geronimo, Policing in Schools: Developing a Governance Document for School Resource Officers in K-12 Schools, ACLU White Paper (Aug. 2009).
Michelle LaVigne and Gregory J. Van Rybroek, Breakdown in the Language Zone: The Prevalence of Language Impairments Among Juvenile and Adult Offenders and Why It Matters, U.C. Davis J. Juv. Pol’y (Winter 2011).
Daniel J. Losen and Russell J. Skiba, Suspended Education: Urban Middle School in Crisis, Southern Poverty Law Center (September 2010).
Brent Pattison, Questioning School Discipline: Due Process, Confrontation, and School Discipline Hearings, 18 Temp. Pol. & Civ. Rts. L. Rev. 49 (Fall 2008).
Peter Price, When is a Police Officer an Officer of the Law?: The Status of Police Officers in Schools, 99 J. Crim. L. & Criminology 541 (Spring 2009).
Dean Hill Rivkin, Decriminalizing Students with Disabilities, 54 N.Y.L. Sch. L. Rev. (2009/2010).
Special Ed Kids in the Justice System: How to Recognize and Treat Young People with Disabilities that Compromise their Ability to Comprehend, Learn, and Behave, National Juvenile Defender Center MacArthur Juvenile Court Training Curriculum http://www.njdc.info/pdf/maca5.pdf
Lisa H. Thurau and Johanna Wald, Controlling Partners: When Law Enforcement Meets Discipline in Public Schools, N.Y.L. Sch. L. Rev. (2009/2010).
Trends in High School Dropout and Completion Rates in the United States: 1972-2008, U.S. Department of Education (December 2010).
Joseph B. Tulman and Douglas M. Weck, Shutting Off the School-to-Prison Pipeline for Status Offenders with Education-Related Disabilities, 54 N.Y.L. Sch. L. Rev. (2009/2010).
Marsha Weismann, et al., The Right of Education in Juvenile and Criminal Law in the United States, Submission to Vernor Muñoz, Special Rapporteur on the Right to Education, Human Rights Council, United Nations (December 2008).
Ethics
Barbara Fedders, Losing Hold of the Guiding Hand: Ineffective Assistance of Counsel in Juvenile Delinquency Representation, 14.2 Lewis & Clark L. Rev. (2010).
The Juvenile Defenders Association of Pennsylvania, Performance Guidelines for Quality and Effective Juvenile Delinquency Representation (April 15, 2010)
Ellen Marrus, Best Interests Equals Zealous Advocacy: A Not So Radical View of Holistic Representation for Children Accused of Crime, 62 MD. L. REv. 288, 344-45 (2003)
Michele Benedetto Neitz, A Unique Bench, A Common Code: Evaluating Judicial Ethics in Juvenile Court, Geo. J. Legal Ethics (Winter 2011).
Evidence
The Florida Bar, Legal Needs of Children’s Standing Committee, Florida Guidelines for Attorneys Who Represent Children in Delinquency Proceedings (July 29, 2009)
Forensic Identification Science Evidence Since Daubert: Part I – A Quantitative Analysis of the Exclusion of Forensic Identification Science Evidence, Mark Page, Jane Taylor, et. al., Journal of Forensic Sciences (2011).
Daniel Gelb, An Approach to Cell Phone Evidence for Criminal Defense Attorneys, The Champion (November 2009)
Mark Page, Jane Taylor, et. al., Forensic Identification Science Evidence Since Daubert: Part II – Judicial Reasoning in Decisions to Exclude Forensic Identification Evidence on Grounds of Reliability, J. Forensic Sci. (2011).
Gangs
Arlen Egley, Jr. and James C. Howell, Highlights of the 2009 National Youth Gang Survey, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (June 2011).
Jennifer E. Felming, Your Honor, I Seen Him with that Gang: The Constitutionality of the Federal Street Gang Statute in Wake of Apprendi v. New Jersey, 18 Wm. & Mary Bill Rts. J. 249 (October 2009).
Thomas A. Myers, The Unconstitutionality, Ineffectiveness, and Alternatives of Gang Injunctions, 14 Mich. J. Race & L. 285 (Spring 2009).
Gender
Center for Gender and Justice
7946 Ivanhoe Avenue, Suite 201B
La Jolla, CA 92037
Telephone: (858) 454-8528
http://www.centerforgenderandjustice.org/
Girls Initiative at the National Juvenile Defender Center
1350 Connecticut Avenue NW, Suite 304
Washington DC 20036
Telephone: (202) 452-0010
Girls Study Group
http://girlsstudygroup.rti.org
Marty Beyer, Girl Facts (May 2010).
Susan Brumbaugh, Jennifer L. Hardison Walters, and Laura A. Winterfield, Girls Study Group: Suitability of Assessment Instruments for Delinquent Girls, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention U.S. Department of Justice (April 2010).
Elizabeth Cauffman, Understanding the Female Offender, 18 The Future of Children: Juvenile Justice (Fall 2008).
Barry C. Feld, Violent Girls or Relabeled Status Offenders: An Alternative Interpretation of the Data, 55 Crime & Delinq. 241 (2009).
Stephanie R. Hawkins, Phillip W. Graham, et al., Resilient Girls – Factors that Protect Against Delinquency, Office of Justice Programs (January 2009).
Pernilla Johansson and Kimberly Kempf-Leonard, A Gender-Specific Pathway to Serious, Violent, and Chronic Offending?: Exploring Howell’s Risk Factors for Serious Delinquency, 55 Crime & Delinq. 216 (2009).
Justice by Gender: The Lack of Appropriate Prevention, Diversion, and Treatment Alternatives for Girls in the Justice System, American Bar Assocation and National Bar Association (2001) http://www.njdc.info/pdf/justicebygenderweb.pdf
Paul E. Tracy, Kimberly Kempf-Leonard, et al., Gender Differences in Delinquency and Juvenile Justice Processing: Evidence from National Data, 55 Crime & Delinq. 171 (April 2009).
Handouts for Clients and Their Families About the JD System
Charged with a Crime? Don’t Go It Alone…Talk to a Lawyer. Barry University School of Law and the Southern Poverty Law Center (July 31, 2009) – A Florida example. http://www.juveniledefender.org/files/sjdc_chargedpamphlet.pdf
Detention: Know Your Legal Rights and Speak Up for Yourself!, Center for Children’s Advocacy and the Connecticut Judicial Branch (2011) – A Connecticut example.
A Guide for Parents to the Juvenile Justice System in Indiana, “Your Child and Juvenile Court”, The Youth Law T.E.A.M. of Indiana and the Children’s Law Center of Indiana. (2006). http://www.in.gov/cji/2618.htm
Your Guide to the Juvenile Justice System in Illinois, Children and Family Justice Center, Northwestern School of Law and the Illinois Children’s Mental Health Partnership – an Illinois example.
http://www.law.northwestern.edu/cfjc/documents/JuvenileJusticeGuideEnglish.pdf
What Your Attorney Wants To Know About Your Juvenile Delinquency Case, Juvenile Rights Project (July 31, 2009) – An Oregon example.
The Youth Law T.E.A.M. of Indiana Presents: PLAY (Present Laws Affecting Youth) in Bounds [publication to help youth understand the law] http://www.in.gov/cji/2618.htm
Homeless and Runaway Youth
National Center for Missing and Exploited Children
699 Prince Street
Alexandria, VA 22314-3175
Telephone: (800) 843-5678
National Clearinghouse on Families and Youth
PO Box 13505
Silver Springs, MD 20911-3505
Telephone: (301) 608-8098
Human Rights
Amnesty International
5 Penn Plaza, 14th Floor
New York, NY 10001
Telephone: (212) 807-8400
Human Rights Watch
350 Fifth Avenue, 34th Floor
New York, NY 10118
Telephone: (212) 290-4700
Immigration
American Immigration Lawyers Association
918 F Street NW
Washington DC 20004
Telephone: (202) 216-2400
Immigrant Legal Resource Center
1663 Mission Street, Suite 602
San Francisco, CA 64103
Telephone: (415) 255-9792
National Immigration Forum
50 F Street NW, Suite 300
Washington DC 20001
Telephone: (202) 347-0040
http://www.immigrationforum.org
Laura Abel, Language Access in State Courts, Brennan Center for Justice (2009).
Linda Kelly Hill, The Right to be Heard: Voicing the Due Process Right to Counsel for Unaccompanied Alien Children, B.C. Third World L.J. (Winter 2011).
Locked up Far Away: The Transfer of Immigrants to Remote Detention Centers in the United States, Human Rights Watch (2009).
International Law
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights
1889 F Street NW
Washington DC 20006
International Justice Project
6 Allerton Court
Stanhope, Bishop Auckland
County Durham, DL13 2FB
England
Telephone: +1(0) 1388-527-403
http://www.internationaljusticeproject.org
Advocacy Strategies Training Manual, Defence for Children International (2009).
European Rules for Juvenile Offenders Subject to Sanctions or Measures, Council of Europe, Committee of Ministers (July 2009).
Jelani Jefferson and John W. Head, In Whose “Best Interests?” An International and Comparative Assessment of US Rules on Sentencing of Juveniles, 1 Hum. Rts. & Globalization L. Rev. 89 (Fall 2007/Spring 2008).
Juvenile Justice Litigation Resources: International Instruments and Context, The International Justice Project (2006) http://www.internationaljusticeproject.org
Amanda Petteruti and Jason Fenster, Finding Direction: Expanding Criminal Justice Options by Considering Policies of Other Nations, Justice Policy Institute (April 2011).
Interstate Compact
Association of Juvenile Compact Administrators
Interstate Compact on Juveniles – Indiana Parole
Indiana Department of Correction
Indiana Government Center South, Room E334
302 West Washington Street
Indianapolis, IN 46204
Telephone: (317) 232-5972
http://ajca.us/roster_view.php?name=Indiana%20Parole
Interstate Compact on Juveniles – Indiana Probation
30 South Meridian Street, Suite 900
Indianapolis, IN 46204-3564
Telephone: (317) 232-6578
http://ajca.us/roster_view.php?name=Indiana%20Probation
Juvenile Justice Reform
Federal Advisory Committee on Juvenile Justice
Criminal Justice Transition Coalition
David Altschuler, Gary Stangler, Kent Berkley, and Leonard Burton, Supporting Youth in Transition to Adulthood: Lessons Learned from Child Welfare and Juvenile Justice, Center for Juvenile Justice Reform (Apr. 2009)
Annie E. Casey Foundation, State-level Detention Reform: A Practice Guide for State Advisory Groups (2008); Using Media Advocacy to Promote Detention Reform: A Practice Guide (2009); 2009 Kids Count Data Book
Center for Children’s Law and Policy, The Second Century: Juvenile Justice Reform in Illinois (2008)
James M. Frabutt, Envisioning a Juvenile Justice System that Supports Positive Youth Development, 22 Notre Dame J. L. Ethics & Pub. Pol’y 107 (2008)
Kristin Henning, What’s Wrong with Victims’ Rights in Juvenile Court?: Retributive Versus Rehabilitative Systems of Justice, 97 Cal. L. Rev. 1107-1170 (2009).
Marsha L. Levick and Elizabeth-Ann Tierney, The United States Supreme Court Adopts a Reasonable Juvenile Standard in J.D.B. v. North Carolina for Purposes of the Miranda Custody Analysis: Can a More Reasoned Justice System for Juveniles be Far Behind?, 47 Harv. C.R.-C.L. L. Rev. (Summer 2012).
Models for Change Research Initiative, Research Project Summaries (2008)
Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender
Lamda Legal Defense and Education Fund
Midwest Regional Office
11 East Adams, Suite 1008
Chicago, IL 60603-6303
Telephone: (312) 663-4413
Legal Services for Children
Model Standards Project
1254 Market Street, 3rd Floor
San Francisco, CA 94102
Telephone: (415) 863-3762
National Center for Lesbian Rights
870 Market Street, Suite 370
San Francisco, CA 94102
Telephone: (415) 392-6257
Rshmi Goel, Delinquent or Distracted? Attention Deficit Disorder and the Construction of the Juvenile Offender, 27 Law & Ineq. 1 (Winter 2009).
Angela Irvine, “We’v Had Three of Them”: Addressing the Invisibility of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Gender Non-Conforming Youths in the Juvenile Justice System, Colum. J. Gender & L. (2010).
Katayoon Majd, Jody Marksamer, and Carolyn Reyes, Hidden Injustice: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Youth in Juvenile Courts, Legal Services for Children, National Center for Lesbian Rights, and National Juvenile Defender Center (Fall 2009).
Protecting Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Intersex, and Gender Non-Conforming People from Sexual Abuse and Harassment in Correctional Settings, American Civil Liberties Union, Equity Project, National Juvenile Defender Center, et. al. (April 4, 2011).
Protecting Youth in the PREA National Standards, American Civil Liberties Union, Equity Project, National Juvenile Defender Center, et. al. (April 4, 2011).
Report of Sexual Victimization in Juvenile Correctional Facilities, U.S. Department of Justice (October 2010).
Sexual Identity, Sex of Sexual Contacts, and Health-Risk Behaviors Among Students in Grades 9-12 – Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance, Selected Sites, United States 2001-2009, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (June 2011).
Caitlyn Silhan, The Present Case Does Involve Minors: An Overview of the Discriminatory Effects of Romeo and Juliet Provisions and Sentencing Practices on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Youth, Tex. Rev. L. & Pol. (2011).
Heather Squatriglia, Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Youth in the Juvenile Justice System: Incorporating Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity into the Rehabilitative Process, 14 Cardozo J.L. & Gender 793 (2008).
Shannon Wilber, Caitlin Ryan, and Jody Marksamer, Serving LGBT Youth in Out-of-Home Care, CWLA Best Practice Guidelines, Child Welfare League of America (2006).
Mental Health
MacArthur Network for Adolescent Development and Juvenile Justice
The John D and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
140 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, IL 60603
Indiana Juvenile Mental Health Screening Assessment and Treatment Project
http://www.youthlawteam.org/mental_health.html
Models for Change
http://www.modelsforchange.net/index.html
National Alliance of Mental Illness
Indiana Chapter
PO Box 22697
Indianapolis, IN 46222-0697
Telephone: (317) 925-9399
National Alliance of Mental Illness
Colonial Place Three
2107 Wilson Blvd., Suite 300
Arlington, VA 22201-3042
Telephone: (703) 524-7600
National Center for Mental Health and Juvenile Justice
Policy Research Associates
345 Delaware Avenue
Delmar, NY 12054
Telephone: (866) 9NCMHJJ
National Mental Health Association
2001 North Beauregard Street, 12th Floor
Alexandria, VA 22311
Telephone: (703) 684-7722
Matthew C. Aalsma and the Indiana Juvenile Mental Health Screening Assessment and Treatment Project, 2011 Report and Recommendations
http://www.youthlawteam.org/files/Mental%20Health%20Project%20Final%20Report-2011-7%2028%2011.pdf
Dr. Marty Beyer, Dr. Thomas Grisso and Malcolm Young, More Than Meets the Eye: Rethinking Assessment, Competency and Sentencing for a Harsher Era of Juvenile Justice, A Report of the Juvenile Justice Center American Bar Association Criminal Justice Section, American Bar Association Juvenile Justice Center (2002).
Denise Paquette Boots and Jennifer Wareham, Mental Health and Violent Offending in Chicago Youth: A Multilevel Approach, National Institute of Justice (May 2011).
Kristine Buffington, Carly B. Dierkhising, et. al., Ten Things Every Juvenile Court Judge Should Know About Trauma and Delinquency, National Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges (2010).
Evaluating Youth Competence in the Justice System, National Juvenile Defender Center MacArthur Juvenile Court Training Curriculum. http://www.njdc.info/pdf/maca6.pdf
David Finkelhor, Heather Turner, et al., Children’s Exposure to Violence: A Comprehensive National Survey, Juvenile Justice Bulletin, U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs (October 2009).
Thomas Grisso, Adolescent Offenders with Mental Illness, 18 The Future of Children: Juvenile Justice (Fall 2008)
Carrie Hanlon, et al., A Multi-Agency Approach to Using Medicaid to Meet the Health Needs of Juvenile Justice-Involved Youth, National Academy for State Health Policy, Models for Change (December 2008).
Mental Health Assessments in the Justice System: How to Get High-Quality Evaluations and What to Do With Them in Court, National Juvenile Defender Center MacArthur Juvenile Court Training Curriculum http://www.njdc.info/pdf/maca3.pdf
Brian Jay Nicholls, Justice in the Darkness: Mental Health and the Juvenile Justice System, J. L. & Fam. Stud., Vol. 11 (2009).
Dean Hill Rivkin, Decriminalizing Students with Disabilities, 54 N.Y.L. Sch. L. Rev. (2009/2010).
Joseph B. Tulman, Douglas M. Weck, Shutting off the School-to-Prison Pipeline for Status Offenders with Educaiton-Related Disabilities, 54 N.Y.L. Sch. L. Rev. (2009/2010).
Outcomes – Long-term Studies
Uberto Gatti, Richard E. Tremblay, et al., Iatrogenic Effect of Juvenile Justice, J. Child Psych. & Psychiatry (2009).
Edward P. Mulvey, Laurence Steinberg, et al., Trajectories of Desistance and Continuity in Antisocial Behavior Following Court Adjudication Among Serious Adolescent Offenders, Cambridge University Press (2010).
Racial and Minority Issues — Disproportionality
Advancement Project
1730 M Street NW, #910
Washington DC 20036
Telephone: (202) 728-9557
http://www.advancementproject.org
Asian/Pacific Islander Youth Violence Prevention Center
Department of Psychiatry
University of Hawaii at Manoa
1441 Kapiolani Blvd, Suite 1802
Honolulu, HI 96814
Telephone: (808) 945-1517
Asian/Pacific Islander Youth Violence Prevention Center
1970 Broadway, Suite 500
Oakland, CA 94612
Telephone: (510) 208-0500
Juvenile Justice Evaluation Center
Disproportionate Minority Contact
777 North Capitol Street NE Suite 801
Washington DC 20002
Telephone: (202) 842-9330
http://www.jrsa.org/jjec/programs/dmc/
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc.
1441 I Street NW
Washington DC 20005
Telephone: (202) 682-1300
Neelum Arya and Ian Augarten, Critical Condition: African-American Youth in the Justice System, Campaign for Youth Justice (September 2008).
Neelum Arya with Francisco Villarruel, Cassandra Villanueva, and Ian Augarten, America’s Invisible Children: Latino Youth and the Failure of Justice, Campaign for Youth Justice and National Council of La Raza (May 20, 2009).
The Color of Discipline; Sources of Racial and Gender Disproportionality in School Punishment 6 (June 2000) (available at http://www.indiana.edu/~safeschl/cod.pdf)
Duren Banks, Steven W. Perry, et al., Compendium of Tribal Crime Statistics, 2011,Bureau of Justice Statistics (June 2011).
Tamar R. Birkhead, Culture Clash: The Challenge of Lawyering Across Difference in Juvenile Court, Rutgers L. Rev. (Summer 2010).
Edgar Cahn and Cynthia Robbins, An Offer They Can’t Refuse: Racial Disparity in Juvenile Justice and Deliberate Indifference Meet Alternatives That Work, 13 D.C. L. Rev. 71 (2010).
Disproportionate Minority Contact Technical Assistance Manual, 4th Edition, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (July 2009).
Uduakobong Ikpe and Kendell L. Coker, Encouraging the Use of Community Involvement and Restorative Practices as Treatment for Trauma with Black Juvenile Offenders, 15 Pub. Int. L. Rep. 220 (Summer 2010)
The Keeper and the Kept: Reflections on Local Obstacles to Dispararities Reduction in Juvenile Justice Systems and a Path to Change, W. Haywood Burns Institute (December 2009).
Katayoon Majd, Students of the Mass Incarceration Nation, Howard L. J. (Winter 2011).
Daniel E. Monnat and Paige A. Nichols, Tribal Law and Order Act of 2010: A Primer, With Reservations, National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers (December 2010).
Racial and Ethnic Disparities Juvenile Justice Data Map, W. Haywood Burns Institute (http://www.burnsinstitute.org/state_map.php).
Racial and Ethnic Disparity and Disproportionality in Child Welfare and Juvenile Justice: A Compendium, Chapin Hall Center for Children, et al. (2008).
Aneeta Rattan, Cynthia Levine, et. al., Race and the Fragility of the Legal Distinction between Juveniles and Adults, PLOS-One (2012) http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0036680
Russell J. Skiba, Suzanne E. Eckes, and Kevin Brown, African American Disproportionally in School Discipline: The Divide Between Best Evidence and Legal Remedy, 54 N.Y. L. Rev. (2009/2010).
Right to Counsel and Indigent Defense
ABA Eight Guidelines of Public Defense Related to Excessive Workloads, American Bar Association (August 2009).
Heather Baxter, Gideon’s Ghost: Providing the Sixth Amendment Right to Counsel in Times of Budgetary Crisis, Mich. St. L. Rev. (September 2010).
Barbara Fedders, Losing Hold of the Guiding Hand: Ineffective Assistance of Counsel in Juvenile Delinquency Representation, Lewis & Clark L. Rev., Vol. 14.2 (2010).
Richard D. Hartley, Holly Ventura Miller, et. al., Do You Get What You Pay For? Type of Counsel and its Effect on Criminal Court Outcomes, Elsevier J. Crim. Just. (2010).
Kristin Henning, Denial of the Child’s Right to Counsel, Voice, and Participation in Juvenile Delinquency Proceedings, Child Welfare 121-138 (Sept./Oct. 2010).
Kristin Henning, It Takes a Lawyer to Raise a Child?: Allocating Responsibilities Among Parents, Children, and Lawyers in Delinquency Cases, 6 Nev. L.J. 836-889 (2006).
Kristin Henning, Loyalty, Paternalism, and Rights: Client Counseling Theory and the Role of Child’s Counsel in Delinquency Cases, 81 Notre Dame L. Rev. 245-324 (2005).
Norman Lefstein, Excessive Public Defense Caseloads: Are ABA Standards for Criminal Justice Adequate?, Hastings Const. L.Q. (2011).
Norman Lefstein and Robert L. Spangenberg, Justice Denied: America’s Continuing Neglect of Our Constitutional Right to Counsel, The Constitution Project (April 2009).
Katayoon Majd and Patricia Puritz, The Cost of Justice: How Low-Income Youth Continue to Pay the Price of Failing Indigent Defense Systems, 16 Geo. J. on Poverty L. & Pol’y (2009).
Jennier K. Pokempner, Riya Saha Shah, et. al., The Legal Significance of Adolescent Development on the Right to Counsel: Establishing the Constitutional Right to Counsel for Teens in Child Welfare Matters and Assuring a Meaningful Right to Counsel in Delinquency Matters, 47 Harv. C.R.-C.L. L. Rev. (Summer 2012).
System Overload: The Costs of Under-Resourcing Public Defense, Justice Policy Institute (July 2011).
Risk Assessment Tools
Christopher Baird, A Question of Evidence: A Critique of Risk Assessment Models Used in the Juvenile Justice System, National Council on Crime and Delinquency (February 2009).
Edward P. Mulvey and Ann-Marie R. Iselin, Improving Professional Judgments of Risk and Amenability in Juvenile Justice, 18 The Future of Children: Juvenile Justice, (Fall 2008).
Search and Seizure
Rona Ambrovitch, Karen Higgins-Bass and Stephen Bliss, Young Person’s Comprehension of Waivers in Criminal Proceedings, Canadian J. of Criminology 309 (1993)
A Rock, a Hard Place, and a Reasonable Suspicion: How the United States Supreme Court Stripped School Officials of the Authority to Keep Students Safe, La. L. Rev. (2010).
Barton Juvenile Defender Clinic at Emory University School of Law, National Juvenile Defender Center, and Youth Advocacy Project of the Committee for Public Counsel Services, Defending Clients Who Have Been Searched and Interrogated at School: A Guide for Juvenile Defenders (Fall 2009)
Camreta v. Greene, Case No. 09-1454, 09-1478, Juvenile Law Center Brief of Amici Curiae, SCOTUS (January 2011).
Jonathan S. Carter, You’re Only as “Free to Leave” As You Feel: Police Encounters with Juveniles and the Trouble with Differential Standards for Investigatory Stops Under In re: I.R.T., 88 N.C. L. Rev. 1389 (May 2010) – analysis of a North Carolina case.
Defending Clients Who Have Been Searched and Interrogated in School, National Juvenile Defender Center (2009). http://www.njdc.info/pdf/defending_clients_who_have_been_searched_and_interrogated_at_school.pdf
Emily Gold Waldman, Students Fourth Amendment Rights in Schools: Strip Searches, Drug Tests, and More, Touro L. Rev. (2011).
Thomas Grisso, Juveniles’ Waiver of Rights: Legal and Psychological Competence (1981)
Phillip A. Hubbart, Making Sense of Search and Seizure Law, A Fourth Amendment Handbook 170 (2005).
Josh Kagan, Re- appraising TLO’s “Special Needs” Doctrine in an Era of School-Law Enforcement Entanglement, 33 J.L. & Educ. 291 (2004).
Emily J. Nelson, Custodial Strip Searches of Juveniles: How Safford Informs a New Two-Tiered Standard of Review, B. C. L. Rev. (January 2011).
Michael Pinard, From the Classroom to the Courtroom: Reassessing Fourth Amendment Standards in Public School Searches Involving Law Enforcement Authorities, 45 Ariz. L. Rev. 1067, 1069 (2003)
Peter Price, When is a Police Officer an Officer of the Law?: The Status of Police Officers in Schools, 99 J. Crim. L. & Criminology 541 (Spring 2009).
Joseph Shayeb, Constitutional Law – Searches and Seizures by School Officials – Fourth Amendment Guarantees Students the Right to be Free from Unreasonable Searches at School, 27 Miss. L.J. 209 (Fall 2009).
Steinberg and Scott, Less Guilty by Reason of Adolescence: Develop- mental Immaturity, Diminished Responsibility, and the Juvenile Death Penalty, 58 Am. Psychologist 1009, 1014 (2003).
Sex Offenders
Association for the Treatment of Sexual Abusers
4900 SW Griffith Drive, Suite 274
Beaverton, Oregon 97005
Telephone: (503) 643-1023
Center for Sex Offender Management
c/o Center for Effective Public Policy
8403 Colesville Road, Suite 720
Silver Springs, MD 20910
Telephone: (301) 589-9383
Juvenile Sex Offender Research Bibliography
http://www.ojjdp.ncjrs.org/juvsexoff/sexbibtopic.html
National Child Abuse Defense and Resource Center
PO Box 638
Holland, OH 43528
Telephone: (419) 865-0513
http://www.falseallegation.org
In re: C.P., Supreme Court of Ohio, Case No. 2010-0731, National Juvenile Defender Center Brief of Amici Curiae (September 2010).
David Finkelhor, Richard Ormrod, and Mark Chaffin, Juveniles Who Commit Sex Offenses Against Minors, Juvenile Justice Bulletin, U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs (December 2009).
John A. Humbach, ‘Sexting’ and the First Amendment, 37 Hastings Const. L.Q. 433 (Spring 2010).
Julia Halloran McLaughlin, Crime and Punishment: Teen Sexting in Context, Penn St. L. Rev. (2010).
Registering Harm: How Sex Offense Registries Fail Youth and Communities, Justice Policy Institute (2008).
Robert D. Richards and Clay Calvert, When Sex and Cell Phones Collide: Inside the Prosecution of a Teen Sexting Case, 32 Hastings Comm. & Ent. L.J. 1 (Fall 2009).
Michael C. Seto and Martin L. Lalumiere, What is So Special About Male Adolescent Sexual Offending? A Review and Test of Explanations Through Meta-Analysis, American Psychological Association (2010).
W. Jesse Weins and Todd C. Hiestand, Sexting, Statutes and Saved by the Bell: Introducing a Lesser Juvenile Charge with an ‘Aggravating Factors’ Framework, 77 Tenn. L. Rev. 1 (Fall 2009).
Shackling
Sue Burrell, Moving Away from Hardware: The JDAI Standards on Fixed Restraint, Youth Law Center, Juvenile Detention Alternatives Initiative (February 2009).
Anita Nabha, Shuffling to Justice: Why Children Should Not be Shackled in Court, 73 Brook. L. Rev. 1549 (2008)
Status Offenders
Julie J. Kim, Left Behind: The Paternalistic Treatment of Status Offenders within the Juvenile Justice System, 87 Wash. U. L. Rev. (2010).
Trial Advocacy
American Bar Association
Center on Children and the Law
740 15th Street NW
Washington DC 20005
Telephone: (202) 662-1720
http://www.abanet.org/child/home.html
American Law Institute-American Bar Association Committee on Continuing Professional Education
Association of Trial Lawyers of America
The Leonard M. Ring Law Center
1050 31st Street, NW
Washington DC 20007
Telephone: (800) 424-2725
Central Juvenile Defender Center
(AR, IN, KS, KY, MO, OH, TN)
Children’s Law Center
104 East Seventh Street, 2nd Floor
Covington, KY 41011
Telephone: (859) 431-3313
Criminal Justice Institute of Indiana
Defense Research Institute
150 North Michigan Avenue, Suite 300
Chicago, IL 60601
Telephone: (312) 795-1101
IJA-ABA Juvenile Justice Standards
http://www.abanet.org/crimjust/standards/home.html
Indiana Criminal Justice Institute Youth Services
101 West Washington Street, Suite 1170 East Tower
Indianapolis, IN 46204
Telephone: (317) 232-1233
Indiana Juvenile Justice Task Force, Inc.
1800 North Meridian Street, Suite 402
Indianapolis, IN 46202
http://www.ijjtf.org/templates/System/default.asp?id=40526
National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers
1150 18th Street NW, Suite 950
Washington DC 20036
Telephone: (202) 872-8600
National Institute for Trial Advocacy
53550 Generations Drive
South Bend, IN 46635-1570
Telephone: (800) 225-6482
National Juvenile Defender Center
1350 Connecticut Avenue NW, Suite 304
Washington DC 20036
Telephone: (202) 452-0010
National Legal Aid and Defender Association
1140 Connecticut Avenue NW, Suite 900
Washington DC 20036
Telephone: (202) 452-0620
The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
810 Seventh Street NW
Washington DC 20531
Telephone: (202) 307-5911
Trial Ready
2269 Chestnut Street, Suite 881
San Francisco, CA 94123
Telephone: (888) 231-7788
The “Amorphous Reasonable Attorney” Standard: A Checklist Approach to Ineffective Counsel in Juvenile Court, Geo. J. Legal Ethics (Summer 2011).
Michael Dale, et al, eds., Representing the Child Client (Matthew Bender & Co. 1987).
James Garbarino, Ph.D., ed., What Children Can Tell Us (Jossey Bass 1989).
Paul Holland, Sharing Stories: Narrative Lawyering in Bench Trials, 16 Clinical L. Rev. 195 (Fall 2009).
Indiana: An Assessment of Access to Counsel and Quality of Representation in Delinquency Proceedings, National Juvenile Defender Center and Central Juvenile Defender Center Children’s Law Center, Inc. (2006). http://www.njdc.info/pdf/Indiana%20Assessment.pdf
Juvenile Defender Delinquency Notebook, Advocacy and Training Guide, Second Edition, National Juvenile Defender Center (2006)
http://www.njdc.info/delinquency_notebook/interface.swf
Kids are Different: How Knowledge of Adolescent Development Theory Can Aid Decision-Making in Court, National Juvenile Defender Center MacArthur Juvenile Court Training Curriculum http://www.njdc.info/pdf/maca1.pdf
Literature Review; Books, Chapters in Books, and Papers, National Juvenile Defender Center MacArthur Juvenile Court Training Curriculum http://www.njdc.info/pdf/macalitreview.pdf
The Pathways to Youth Violence: How Child Maltreatment and Other Risk Factors Lead Children to Chronically Aggressive Behavior, National Juvenile Defender Center MacArthur Juvenile Court Training Curriculum http://www.njdc.info/pdf/maca4.pdf
Performance Guidelines for Representation of Juveniles in Delinquency Cases (Draft)Indiana Public Defender Council (2004).
Principles in Practice: Promoting Accountability, Safety, and Fairness in Juvenile Delinquency Proceedings, National Juvenile Defender Center (2007). http://www.njdc.info/pdf/principles_in_practice.pdf
Allison Redlich, The Susceptibility of Juveniles to False Confessions and False Guilty Pleas, Rutgers L. Rev. (Summer 2010).
The Role of Juvenile Defense Counsel in Delinquency Court, National Juvenile Defender Center (2009). http://www.njdc.info/pdf/njdc_role_of_counsel_book.pdf
Lourdes M. Rosado and Riya S. Shah, Protecting Youth from Self-Incrimination when Undergoing Screening, Assessment and Treatment within the Juvenile Justice System, Juv. L. Center (2007). www.jlc.org
Jennifer M. Segadelli, Minding the Gap: Extending Adult Jury Trial Rights to Adolescents While Maintaining a Childhood Commitment to Rehabilitation, Seattle J. Soc. Just. (Spring/Summer 2010).
Victor Streib, Intentional Wrongful Conviction of Children, 85 Chi. Kent L. Rev. (2010).
Talking to Teens in the Justice System: Strategies for Interviewing Adolescent Defendants, Witnesses, and Victims, National Juvenile Defender Center MacArthur Juvenile Court Training Curriculum http://www.njdc.info/pdf/maca2.pdf
Ten Principles for Providing Effective Defense Advocacy at Juvenile Detention Hearings, National Juvenile Defender Center (2008) http://www.njdc.info/pdf/njdc_tools/NJDC_Detention_Tools.pdf
Joshua A. Tepfer, Laura H. Nirider, et al., Arresting Development: Convictions of Innocent Youth, Rutgers L. Rev. (Summer 2010).
Understanding Adolescents: A Juvenile Court Training Curriculum, American Bar Association Juvenile Justice Center (2000).
Eric. J. Zogry, Imagining Juvenile Defense in Three Dimensions: Representing the Whole Child, North Carolina Advocates for Justice (August 2010).
Waiver/Transfer to Adult Court
Campaign for Youth Justice
1012 14th Street NW, Suite 610
Washington, DC 20005
Telephone: (202) 558-3580
http://www.campaignforyouthjustice.org
Neelum Arya, State Trends: Legislative Victories from 2005 to 2010 – Removing Youth From the Adult Criminal Justice System, Campaign for Youth Justice (2011).
Neelum Arya, Using Graham v. Florida to Challenge Juvenile Transfer Laws, LA. L. Rev. (2010).
Jenny E. Carroll, Rethinking the Constitutional Criminal Procedure of Juvenile Transfer Hearings: Apprendi, Adult Punishment, and Adult Process, 61 Hastings L.J. 101 (2009).
Michele Deitch, Amanda Barstow, et al., From Time Out to Hard Time: Young Children in the Adult Criminal Justice System, Special Project Report, Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs, The University of Texas at Austin (2009).
Thomas Grisso, Clinician’s Transfer Evaluations: How Well Can They Assist Judicial Discretion? LA. L. Rev. (2010).
William Hannan, Judical Waiver as the Only Equitable Method to Transfer Juvenile Offenders to Criminal Court, 22 Notre Dame L.J. Ethics & Pub. Pol’y 193 (2008)
The Impact of Prosecuting Youth in the Adult Criminal Justice System, UCLA School of Law Juvenile Justice Project (July 2010).
Incarcerated Juveniles Belong in Juvenile Facilities, American Psychiatric Association (Feb. 27, 2009).
Megan C. Kurlycheck and Brian D. Johnson, Juvenility and Punishment: Sentencing Juveniles in Adult Criminal Court, University at Albany, SUNY, and University of Maryland (August 2010).
National Center for Juvenile Justice Different from Adults: An Updated Analysis of Juvenile Transfer and Blended Sentencing Laws, with Recommendations and Reform (Nov. 2008).
Policies and Guidelines to Protect and Remove Youth from the Adult Criminal Justice System, Volume I, Policy Statements, and Volume II, Guidelines for Practitioners, Campaign for Youth Justice.
Richard E. Redding, Juvenile Transfer Laws: An Effective Deterrent to Delinquency?, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (2010).
Mark Soler, Missed Opportunity: Waiver, Race, Data, and Policy Reform, LA. L. Rev. (2010).
Wrongful Conviction or Adjudication
Center on Wrongful Convictions of Youth
Northwestern School of Law
357 East Chicago Avenue, RB 800
Chicago, Illinois 60611
Telephone: (312) 503-6298
Victor Streib, Intentional Wrongful Convictions of Children, 85 Chi. Kent L. Rev. 163 (2010)